{
  "tutorials": [
    {
      "surfaces": {
        "in_app_panel": {
          "name": "Faire ressortir un portrait sur un arrière-plan visuellement gênant",
          "version": "2.0.1",
          "image": "https://cc-cdn.adobe.com/graceland/PHSP/en_US/2.0.0/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background/distracting-bkg_Hero.jpg",
          "content": [
            {
              "description": "La sélection de l’arrière-plan vous permet d’effectuer des réglages qui n’affecteront pas le sujet.",
              "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-2",
              "title": "Sélectionner l’arrière-plan",
              "taskList": {
                "tasks": [
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-2-task-1",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Choisissez {1461} pour créer automatiquement une sélection autour de l’homme.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "appmenu",
                        "name": "select"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-1"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [
                      {
                        "event": "invokeCommand",
                        "descriptor": {
                          "commandID": 1461,
                          "_isCommand": false,
                          "kcanDispatchWhileModal": true
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                    ],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-2-task-2",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Choisissez {1018} pour modifier la sélection afin que l’arrière-plan soit la zone sélectionnée.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "appmenu",
                        "name": "select"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-2"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [
                      {
                        "event": "invokeCommand",
                        "descriptor": {
                          "commandID": 1018,
                          "_isCommand": false,
                          "kcanDispatchWhileModal": true
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                      }
                    ],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-2-task-3",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Avec l’arrière-plan sélectionné, les modifications que vous effectuez lors des étapes suivantes s’appliquent à la zone entourant le sujet.   Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "canvas",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "vertical",
                        "offset": {
                          "left": "24%",
                          "top": "50%"
                        }
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-3"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            {
              "description": "Obscurcissez l’arrière-plan pour faire ressortir le sujet.",
              "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-3",
              "title": "Réduire l’exposition de l’arrière-plan",
              "taskList": {
                "tasks": [
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-3-task-1",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Cliquez sur l’icône Créer un calque de réglage et choisissez Exposition.   Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "panel": "layers",
                        "viewID": "adjs"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-1"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-3-task-2",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "La sélection active se transforme en masque de fusion sur le calque d’exposition. Dans la vignette du masque de fusion noir et blanc, les zones blanches indiquent la partie de l’image qui va être affectée par le réglage.   Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "panel": "layers",
                        "viewID": "layr"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-2"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-3-task-3",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Ouvrez le menu Paramètre prédéfini et choisissez Moins 1.0 pour obscurcir l’arrière-plan. Le sujet n’est pas affecté et reste clair, car cette partie de l’image est noire dans le masque de fusion sur le calque de réglage.   Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "offset": {},
                        "panel": "properties",
                        "viewID": "thrp"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-3"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-3-task-4",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Faites glisser le curseur Correction gamma vers la droite jusqu’à 0.75 environ pour assombrir les tons moyens et estomper davantage l’arrière-plan.      Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "panel": "properties",
                        "viewID": "thrp"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-4"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            {
              "description": "Détournez l’attention de l’arrière-plan en désaturant les couleurs. ",
              "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-4",
              "title": "Réduire la vibrance de l’arrière-plan",
              "taskList": {
                "tasks": [
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-4-task-1",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Cliquez sur l’icône Créer un calque de réglage et choisissez Vibrance.   Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "panel": "layers",
                        "viewID": "adjs"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-1"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-4-task-2",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Faites glisser le curseur Vibrance vers la gauche jusqu’à environ -50 pour réduire la couleur des teintes les plus saturées. Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "offset": {},
                        "panel": "properties",
                        "viewID": "thrp"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-2"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-4-task-3",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Le masque de fusion pour le calque Vibrance est entièrement blanc, car l’arrière-plan n’était pas sélectionné quand ce calque de réglage a été ajouté. En conséquence, l’image entière est affectée par le réglage.   Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "panel": "layers",
                        "viewID": "layr"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-3"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-4-task-4",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Choisissez {2972} pour joindre le calque de réglage Vibrance au calque d’exposition sous-jacent.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "appmenu",
                        "name": "layer"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-4"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [
                      {
                        "event": "invokeCommand",
                        "descriptor": {
                          "commandID": 2972,
                          "_isCommand": false,
                          "kcanDispatchWhileModal": true
                        }
                      }
                    ],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-4-task-5",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Le masque d’écrêtage est signalé par une flèche vers le bas sur le calque Vibrance. Le masque de fusion sur le calque d’exposition permet maintenant de contrôler la visibilité du réglage Vibrance afin de ne pas affecter l’homme.   Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "panel": "layers",
                        "viewID": "layr"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-5"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            {
              "description": "Les ajustements ont créé un contour net autour du sujet. Adoucissez le masque pour fusionner le contour avec l’arrière-plan.",
              "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-5",
              "title": "Adoucir le contour du masque de fusion",
              "taskList": {
                "tasks": [
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-5-task-1",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Cliquez sur la vignette pour le masque de fusion sur le calque d’exposition. Une bordure en surbrillance blanche autour de la vignette indique que l’option est active.   Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "panel": "layers",
                        "viewID": "layr"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-1"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-5-task-2",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Remarquez le contour net autour du sujet.       Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "canvas",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "offset": {
                          "left": "59%",
                          "top": "11%"
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                  {
                    "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-5-task-3",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Faites glisser le curseur Contour progressif jusqu’à 1.5 px environ pour adoucir le contour net et mieux le fusionner avec l’arrière-plan.   Cliquez sur {NEXT} pour continuer.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "arrow": "top-left",
                        "arrowOrientation": "horizontal",
                        "offset": {},
                        "panel": "properties",
                        "viewID": "thrp"
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                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-3"
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                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
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                ]
              }
            },
            {
              "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background-step-6",
              "title": "Bravo ! Vous savez maintenant comment faire ressortir le sujet d’un portrait sur un arrière-plan visuellement gênant.",
              "fallbackTitle": "Bravo ! Vous savez maintenant comment faire ressortir le sujet d’un portrait sur un arrière-plan visuellement gênant.",
              "credit": "Adobe Stock : ajr_images"
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          "client": "Learn",
          "key": "photoshop/how-to/in-app/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background",
          "landingStep": {
            "description": "Réduisez les distractions en arrière-plan avec des calques de réglage et un masque de fusion. ",
            "image": "https://cc-cdn.adobe.com/graceland/PHSP/en_US/2.0.0/make-a-portrait-standout-against-a-distracting-background/distracting-bkg_Hero.jpg",
            "key": "step-1",
            "title": "Faire ressortir un portrait sur un arrière-plan visuellement gênant",
            "coachmark": {
              "content": "Pour commencer, cliquez sur {NEXT}",
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                "viewID": "next"
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            "name": "Theresa Jackson",
            "avatar": "https://utut-service.adobe.com/api/user/avatar/4EB33BF343CDDD71992016B8.jpg",
            "bio": "https://utut-service.adobe.com/api/user/avatar/bio/4EB33BF343CDDD71992016B8.json",
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          "locale": "fr_FR",
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          "short": "Réduisez les distractions en arrière-plan avec des calques de réglage et un masque de fusion. ",
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        "level": "intermediate",
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