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  "tutorials": [
    {
      "surfaces": {
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          "name": "Améliorez la lisibilité grâce à des espaces négatifs et en ajustant la taille de certains éléments",
          "version": "2.0.2",
          "image": "https://cc-cdn.adobe.com/graceland/ILST/en_US/2.0.2/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements/Composition_Negative_Space_2.jpg?1708017162518",
          "content": [
            {
              "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-2",
              "title": "Ajustement du texte",
              "taskList": {
                "tasks": [
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-2-task-1",
                    "description": "Cette disposition est trop chargée. Redimensionnons donc le texte pour ajouter un espace négatif autour des éléments.",
                    "coachmark": {},
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Note"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-2-task-2",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Avec l’outil {ADOBESELECTTOOL}, cliquez sur le titre « Joshua Tree ». Faites glisser un coin avec la touche Maj. pour le réduire de manière proportionnelle.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "tool",
                        "id": "Adobe Select Tool"
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                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-2"
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                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-2-task-3",
                    "description": "L’en-tête est de type « point », idéal pour les textes de petite taille tels que les titres. ",
                    "coachmark": {},
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Note"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-2-task-4",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Dans la section Caractère du panneau {ADOBEPROPERTIESPANELPANEL}, modifiez la taille de la police pour la définir sur un nombre entier.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "id": "AdobePropertiesPanel",
                        "panel": "AdobePropertiesPanel"
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                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-4"
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                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-2-task-5",
                    "description": "Le reste du texte est configuré comme un texte captif, de sorte que le texte s’insère automatiquement à l’intérieur de la zone de texte.",
                    "coachmark": {},
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Note"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-2-task-6",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Sélectionnez le sous-titre et réduisez la taille de la police dans le panneau {ADOBEPROPERTIESPANELPANEL}.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "id": "AdobePropertiesPanel",
                        "panel": "AdobePropertiesPanel"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-6"
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                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-2-task-7",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Faites de même pour le corps du texte.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "canvas"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-7"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-2-task-8",
                    "description": "Conseil : si vous réduisez la taille des zones de texte du corps, vous pouvez les placer l’une à côté de l’autre pour former des colonnes !",
                    "coachmark": {},
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Note"
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                ]
              },
              "image": "https://cc-cdn.adobe.com/graceland/ILST/en_US/2.0.0/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements/Section1/Step1_1.jpg"
            },
            {
              "description": "Réfléchissez au message que vous souhaitez communiquer, puis adaptez vos designs en sélectionnant moins d’illustrations.",
              "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-3",
              "title": "Réduire les éléments pour resserrer la composition",
              "taskList": {
                "tasks": [
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-3-task-1",
                    "description": "En limitant le nombre d’éléments visuels, vous créez plus d’espace pour faire ressortir chaque pièce.",
                    "coachmark": {},
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Note"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-3-task-2",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Choisissez une ou deux images à utiliser dans votre conception et déplacez les autres dans la zone du canevas, au-delà du plan de travail. ",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "canvas"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-2"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-3-task-3",
                    "description": "La réduction du nombre d’éléments ne peut fonctionner que dans certains cas. Vous pouvez utiliser une mise à l’échelle créative si vous avez besoin de plus d’images pour votre projet.",
                    "coachmark": {},
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Note"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-3-task-4",
                    "description": "Dans la section suivante, vous découvrirez la mise à l’échelle de l’illustration et du texte pour créer une conception plus marquante.",
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                    "successConditions": [],
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                ]
              },
              "image": "https://cc-cdn.adobe.com/graceland/ILST/en_US/2.0.0/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements/Section2/Composition3_Step2-layers_1.jpg"
            },
            {
              "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-4",
              "title": "Mise à l’échelle des éléments de la disposition",
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                "tasks": [
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-4-task-1",
                    "description": "Pour rendre votre composition plus dynamique, échelonnez chaque élément par rapport aux autres afin qu’ils ne soient pas de taille similaire. Vous éviterez ainsi de donner l’impression que tous les éléments de la conception ont la même importance.",
                    "coachmark": {},
                    "successConditions": [],
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                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-4-task-2",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Sélectionnez la ou les image(s) et faites glisser la souris pour obtenir une échelle proportionnelle.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "canvas"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-2"
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                    "successConditions": [],
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                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-4-task-3",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Utilisez cette même technique pour modifier l’échelle du texte de l’en-tête en caractères d’imprimerie.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "canvas"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-3"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-4-task-4",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Pour mettre à l’échelle le texte du sous-titre et de la colonne, sélectionnez chaque élément et réduisez la taille de la police dans le panneau {ADOBEPROPERTIESPANELPANEL}.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "view",
                        "id": "AdobePropertiesPanel",
                        "panel": "AdobePropertiesPanel"
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                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-4"
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                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-4-task-5",
                    "description": "Conseil : amusez-vous et jouez avec l’échelle ; essayez de rendre un élément trop grand ou trop petit.",
                    "coachmark": {},
                    "successConditions": [],
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                ]
              },
              "image": "https://cc-cdn.adobe.com/graceland/ILST/en_US/2.0.0/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements/Section3/Composition3_Step3-layers_1.jpg"
            },
            {
              "description": "Choisissez une orientation de conception et affinez votre disposition en plaçant les éléments de manière réfléchie afin de créer plus d’espace autour d’eux.",
              "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-5",
              "title": "Ajouter un espace négatif",
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                "tasks": [
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-5-task-1",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Déplacez les éléments dans la disposition, en veillant à respecter la hiérarchie.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "canvas"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-1"
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                    "successConditions": [],
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                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-5-task-2",
                    "description": "Nous allons maintenant créer des guides pour vous aider à aligner les objets.",
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                    "successConditions": [],
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                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-5-task-3",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Appuyez sur Commande/Contrôle + R ou choisissez Affichage > Règles > Afficher les règles. Faites glisser les guides des règles horizontales et verticales.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "canvas"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
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                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-5-task-4",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Faites glisser les éléments en utilisant les guides pour les aligner.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "canvas"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-4"
                    },
                    "successConditions": [],
                    "type": "Step"
                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-5-task-5",
                    "coachmark": {
                      "content": "Enfin, ajoutez des touches finales telles que des lignes horizontales ou verticales avec l’{ADOBELINETOOL} pour créer une séparation.",
                      "position": {
                        "type": "tool",
                        "id": "Adobe Line Tool"
                      },
                      "type": "text",
                      "key": "coachmark-5"
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                    "successConditions": [],
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                  },
                  {
                    "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-5-task-6",
                    "description": "Les espaces vides ne sont pas toujours des espaces perdus ! Ne vous laissez pas tenter par une surcharge de contenu ; soyez très attentif à ce que vous ajoutez à vos designs.",
                    "coachmark": {},
                    "successConditions": [],
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                  }
                ]
              },
              "image": "https://cc-cdn.adobe.com/graceland/ILST/en_US/2.0.0/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements/Section4/Step4_1.jpg"
            },
            {
              "key": "illustrator/how-to/in-app/improve-readability-with-negative-space-and-scaled-elements-step-6",
              "title": "Vous avez réussi ! Vous êtes parti d’une composition chargée, où il était difficile d’identifier les éléments importants, et vous l’avez transformée en une disposition ordonnée et dynamique qui a réussi à diriger votre regard.",
              "fallbackTitle": "Vous avez réussi ! Vous êtes parti d’une composition chargée, où il était difficile d’identifier les éléments importants, et vous l’avez transformée en une disposition ordonnée et dynamique qui a réussi à diriger votre regard.",
              "credit": "Angad Singh, Adobe Stock : alaver, sborisov, ysbrandcosijn, Joshua Resnick"
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            "title": "Améliorez la lisibilité grâce à des espaces négatifs et en ajustant la taille de certains éléments",
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          "short": "Découvrez comment l’ajout d’un espace négatif, également appelé « espace blanc », autour des éléments renforce la hiérarchie dans vos conceptions.  ",
          "long": "Découvrez comment l’ajout d’un espace négatif, également appelé « espace blanc », autour des éléments renforce la hiérarchie dans vos conceptions.  "
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