---
type: note
tags: [antisemitism强化, conspiracy theory强化, political history强化, osman bey强化, note]
created: 2026-02-22T23:11:10.679+00:00
updated: 2026-04-06T10:52:22.107434+00:00
---# Major Osman Bey Frederick Millingen

Major Osman Bey, whose real name was Frederick Millingen, wrote The Conquest of the World by the Jews in 1873 under the title La conquête du monde par les Juifs.  This work is a pamphlet that originated the modern conspiracy theory of a global Jewish conspiracy, presenting the idea that Jews have systematically achieved dominance through financial and political manipulation.  The book was widely circulated after its English translation in 1878 and became a seminal text in the history of antisemitism, promoting the notion of Jewish solidarity and the "principle of material interests" as tools for world domination. 

The book includes a chapter on the Rothschild Dynasty, portraying them as central figures in a supposed Jewish financial empire.  It contributed significantly to the mythologizing of the Rothschilds as global power brokers, despite the lack of historical evidence for such a coordinated world conspiracy. The work has been reprinted and edited in modern times—such as in 2019 by European Freedom—with forewords that reinforce its controversial narrative. 

It is important to note that the claims in this book are not supported by credible historical scholarship and are widely regarded as antisemitic propaganda.  The real history of the Rothschild family, as documented in academic sources, shows their rise through financial innovation, strategic family networks, and service to European governments—not through a secret global plot.


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**Keywords:** antisemitism强化, conspiracy theory强化, political history强化, osman bey强化, note
